Children and adolescents with PTSD can use either psychotherapy or physical therapy, or a combination of both. Available research data show that. Behavior therapy known good king other values of psychological treatment: the medication is not the best way to treatment effect, usually at the beginning of the all treatment should be carried out include patients with parents, psychological education, data also showed that individual therapy, family therapy and the effect of no significant difference between group therapy, but at present most of the more individualized treatment. In many cases, for abused children, individualized therapy may begin, with practice with parents slowly complementing the treatment process to enhance outcomes. For children and adolescents who experience other relatively common traumatic events, like hurricanes or school shootings, group therapy in schools is appropriate,

According to the current evidence-based medicine, psychotherapy is the most effective method for the radical treatment of PTSD. The psychotherapy commonly used for PTSD includes cognitive behavioral therapy, hypnosis therapy, eye movement desensitization and reprocessing, and psychoanalysis therapy. Drug therapy has a positive effect on alleviating patients' symptoms and strengthening psychological therapy, and the combination of the two should be the first choice. At present, SSRIs are the preferred treatment drugs, among which sertraline, paroxetine and fluoxetine have good efficacy.

Many remarkable findings indicate that many key psychobiological systems are maladjusted and disordered in PTSD patients. Evidence-based medical evidence suggests that adrenal energy and changes in the hypothalamic pituitary adrenal axis enhance physiological responses and disorders. Abnormalities associated with PTSD have also been shown to be associated with serotonin, opioids, dopamine, thyroxine, corticotropin-releasing factor, and glutamine. Finally, this extremely common disorder of comorbid pharmacological responses to PTSD (e.g., major depression, extreme anxiety) has made pharmacological treatment of PTSD an important therapeutic concept.

Despite the overwhelming scientific evidence. But medication for PTSD is still largely empirical, that is, specific

Drugs are often effective only for one particular symptom. In fact, of all current psychiatric disorders including PTSD.

There is little data linking disorders in the psychobiological system with specific drugs. In research including clinical practice, almost Each group of psychiatric drugs has been used to treat PTSD. The most studied effective medications for PTSD include antibiotics.

Suppressors: Selective 5-tryptamine Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRls), Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs), dichyclic antidepressants (TCAs), and other 5-hydroxytryptamine drugs (trazodone and nefazodone). Antiadrenergic drugs include A receptor agonists (Clonidine and guanfacine) and B receptor antagonists (propranolol). Research into mood-soothing antiseizure drugs (carbamazepine and valproate) was initially based on their anti-epileptic properties. Other drugs being studied include diocins, anti-anxiety drugs and antipsychotics.

Psychological treatment

Cognitive behavioral therapy A

Eye movement desensitization and reconstruction of BC

Psychodynamic therapy D

Family therapy E

Group therapy E

Art Therapy E

Drug treatment

propranolol

Clonidine B

S - hydroxytryptamine and then extract preparation C

Tricyclic antidepressants D

Eurpirone D

Traditional antipsychotic E

1. Drug treatment, use drug therapy can effectively alleviate the patient, at the same time to strengthen the psychological treatment work, a combination of both can be as the preferred treatment, now the preferred treatment including SSRIs, patients can take paroxetine in accordance with the doctor's advice, sertraline and fluoxetine, all can have good curative effect, reduce the condition of patients with the disease.
2. Other treatment, combined with the current evidence-based medicine, the therapy is to effect a radical cure traumatic psychological stress disorder, this is a remarkable curative effect treatment, commonly used method is hypnosis therapy, cognitive behavior therapy and psychoanalysis, need to combine the patient's physical condition, adopt the method of appropriate treatment, help the recovery of illness, greatly reduce the harmfulness of disease. Most patients recover within a year, while individual patients remain unhealed for many years and develop persistent psychosis.
3. Nursing, for conscious patients, should ignore setbacks and mental pain, for traumatic events do not perceive, do not contact, not to recall. Patients can take a walk outdoors, exercise and listen to music and other ways, can effectively transfer the attention of the stress source, the patient's diet to keep light, should not eat stimulating food is too serious.

Treatment for traumatic psychological stress disorder is very important, early treatment can control the patient's illness, treatment of hope that the above measures, can alleviate the patient's condition, pay attention to more rest during treatment, patients with friends to keep a good state of mind, with the friend's treatment work, improve the quality of life in onset period, is helpful to the recovery of health, and can reduce the harmfulness of the disease.

The prevention

PTSD typically develops within a few days to six months after a traumatic event, and lasts at least a month, months or years, and in some cases decades. Acute PTSD occurred within 3 months, chronic PTSD occurred more than 3 months, and delayed PTSD occurred at least 6 months after the traumatic event. If some psychological assessment tools can be used to assess the mental health status of individuals after traumatic events, it will be helpful to screen out high-risk groups for PTSD, and thus provide effective intervention strategies for high-risk groups.